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Sanctions

How to read U.S. sanctions licenses for residual administration

Applicable general licenses under U.S. sanctions law are real, and narrower than a slogan. They are also wider than “we don’t touch Russia.”

U.S. sanctions law, through the general licenses that OFAC issues and amends, can authorize certain administrative transactions connected with winding down or maintaining a Russian entity — typically taxes, maintenance, local salaries, and the costs of preserving or liquidating the company. The operative text is the license then in force, not a blog post from the year operations stopped.

Two failure modes show up in our intake. First, over-restriction: the parent refuses to pay a New York invoice for tax administration that applicable licenses still allow, and the subsidiary goes dark. Second, under-restriction: leftover sales, goods, or a listed bank are treated as “just keeping the lights on.” The memo has to be specific to the entity.

Colibry will not be your law firm. We will date-stamp a map of the leftover operations against the sanctions rules then in force, screen SDN and the 50-percent rule, and refuse work that does not fit. Qualified U.S. counsel should still own the opinion.

Takeaways

  • Date-stamp every internal memo to the sanctions text then in force.
  • Screen directors and banks again, not once when operations stopped.
  • Administrative is a defined category — not a feeling.

This is not legal advice. See the legal notice and the sanctions framework.

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